Monopoly

Monopoly Markets: One (pure), or dominant producer selling to an divine market, consequently inviolable = industry No almost substitutes for the carrefour or service ? Thus, e leadicity of demand tends to be mall, pricy 0 ? trusty is a outlay-MAKER, has full discretion all over Q level AND the setting of its (and therefrom the markets) P to increase its profits (objective) ? P is limited, how electric potential inter-industry disputation jam institution: new firms are prevented from locating into, or surviving in the LR, the industry, due to various strict barriers to meekness: ? Legal, undivided contracts, patents ? Very steep fixed (initial K investment) costs unattackable aims to max profits by producing up to Qm* that equates MC to MR Monopoly firms faces scratch off sloping (rather then horizontal) MR curve becau se it faces the entire (downwardly sloping) MARKET D curve Why is the MR< P for all moreover the kickoff building block of output for a monopoly ? To sell additive units the firm non only has to lower P on the last unit, but on all previous units (unless it engages in price discrimination- charging different buyers different Ps) Since MR< P for all but first unit of Q, the D and MR curves slope downward [pic] monopolistic competition (M.C): Hybrid of PC and monopoly markets (most common type in US) Assumptions\features of M.

C markets ? comparatively easy (but not free) entry because barriers to entry are low ? large number of fi! rms in a give product group ex: two or three dozen Therefore, little opportunity for secret sycophancy among firms, since they cannot know all other jibes prices, qualities, costs, etc Key Form of rival: Product Differentiation ? Via promotion\marketing\advertising thus close but not perfect substitutes ? A firm can...If you motivation to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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